Thursday, 20 November 2014

Weekly Teaching and Learning Email - Questioning

Weekly Teaching and Learning Email - Questioning

21st November 2014

Dear Colleagues,

This week the focus is on questioning and this builds on the Science department focus about the importance of thinking time. 

When you have a student who is an EAL learner remember the amount of work going on in their head decoding language (especially with a Northern Irish accent), translating it into Thai/Japanese etc… then forming their ideas into coherent English takes a considerable amount of time and effort, especially if it is a topic they have only been introduced to 10 minutes earlier.  Try to resist the temptation to finish their answers or interrupt by saying, “Come on, you know this, think!”  This is hard to resist as you feel you are encouraging them, but it will just distract them, and it is as useful as saying, “Come on speak Spanish!”

Use the following phrases and questions to challenge your students to think deeper, but remember to give them time...

‘In your opinion…’
‘What do you think?’
‘What does that mean to you?’
‘What would you do if you were…?’
‘What would happen if…?’
‘Why do you say that?’
‘Do you agree?’
‘What does that mean?’
‘I don’t know.’
‘What would that lead to?’
‘Where did that thought come from?’
‘Guess!’
‘What could that mean?’
‘What may happen next?’
‘What could an answer be?’
‘How could you solve the problem?’
‘What do you think it means?’
‘What do you feel is right?’
‘Who do you feel is right?’
‘Do you disagree?’
‘Why do you think that?’
‘Why did they think that?’
‘How sure are you that is the right answer?’
‘What is your solution to…?’
‘How might others see this?’
‘Is that your best answer or your first answer?’
‘How does this link with…?
‘When might that not be true?’
‘Where might that not be true?’
‘Have another guess.’
‘What if the opposite were true?’
‘Could the opposite be true?’
The final and most powerful, ‘I disagree with you, persuade me.’
Credit: Ian Gilbert Independent Thinking

A final thought to leave you with.  Don’t confuse speaking and participating, just because they are not speaking does not mean they are not thinking hard.  Often those who speak most think least.

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